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What is
Flexion-Distraction Therapy?
Flexion-Distraction (F/D) is a gentle, chiropractic treatment
procedure utilized for back and neck pain. Flexion-Distraction
is a safe alternative to back surgery for those 95% of patients
whose conditions do not demand surgical intervention. The doctor
is in control of the treatment movements at all times.
Flexion-Distraction is utilized for many conditions such as:
How does
Flexion-Distraction Work?
For Disc related conditions:
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Increases the
intervertebral disc height to remove annular tension on the
annular fibers and nerve by making more room and improving
circulation.
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Allows the
nucleus pulposus, the center of the disc, to assume its
central position within the annular fibers and relieves
irritation of the spinal nerve.
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Restores
vertebral joints to their physiological relationships of
motion.
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Improves posture
and locomotion while relieving pain, improving body
functions, and creating a state of well-being.
For Non-Disc
related conditions:
Patients with other conditions causing back pain (facet
syndrome, spondylolisthesis, sprain/strain, scoliosis,
transitional vertebra, sacroiliac restrictions and misalignment,
certain types of spinal stenosis), Flexion/Distraction provides
all of the above benefits plus the ability to place the spinal
joints into normal, painless movements so as to restore spinal
motion without pain:
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The posterior
disc space increases in height.
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F/D decreases
disc protrusion and reduces stenosis.
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Flexion stretches
the ligamentum flavum to reduce stenosis.
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Flexion opens the
vertebral canal by 2 mm (16%) or 3.5 to 6mm more than
extension.
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Flexion increases
metabolite transport into the disc.
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Flexion opens the
apophyseal joints and reduces posterior disc stress
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The nucleus
pulposus does not move on flexion. Intradiscal pressure
drops under distraction to below 100mm Hg. On extension the
nucleus or annulus is seen to protrude posterior into the
vertebral canal.
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Intervertebral
foraminal openings enlarge giving patency to the nerve.
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